Eurocode 5 / BS 5268 reference · United Kingdom

    C24 Ridge Beams Sizing Reference Guide (UK)

    Timber grades, section sizes and questions for professional review. No allowable span values are provided; consult official sources and a qualified designer.

    Verify against TRADA Eurocode 5 span tables

    Numeric span values for ridge beams in the UK must be confirmed against the latest TRADA published Eurocode 5 (BS EN 1995-1-1) span tables, NHBC Standards Chapter 6.4, and a structural engineer's calculations. Building Control approval is required for new structural work — under Part A of the Building Regulations in England & Wales, Section 1 of the Scottish Technical Handbook in Scotland, or Part D in Northern Ireland. This page is a planning starting point, not a substitute for design sign-off.

    About C24 Softwood

    A grade label alone does not establish suitability. Confirm the actual product, grading evidence and intended use with a qualified designer.

    Common species: European Redwood, Whitewood, Imported Scandinavian Pine.

    About ridge beams as a structural member

    Ridge beams carry the apex load of a roof and the upper end of opposing rafters. Sized as a beam, not a rafter — typically deeper sections in higher grades or LVL.

    Common C24 ridge beam sizes used in the UK

    Section sizes most commonly stocked and specified for C24 ridge beams at UK builders' merchants. Maximum allowable spans for each section must be confirmed against TRADA Eurocode 5 span tables.

    • 190×45
      Typical spacing (mm)
      600
      Max single span (m)
      verify against TRADA Eurocode 5 table
    • 240×45
      Typical spacing (mm)
      600
      Max single span (m)
      verify against TRADA Eurocode 5 table
    • 240×63
      Typical spacing (mm)
      600
      Max single span (m)
      verify against TRADA Eurocode 5 table
    • 300×45
      Typical spacing (mm)
      600
      Max single span (m)
      verify against TRADA Eurocode 5 table
    • 240×90 LVL
      Typical spacing (mm)
      600
      Max single span (m)
      verify against TRADA Eurocode 5 table

    Sizing guidance and UK Building Regulations notes

    Project-specific sizing guidance is withheld pending qualified review. Ask a qualified designer to assess loads, supports, connections, exposure and the applicable current standard. No size, spacing or span on this reference page is an approved specification.

    How to read a C24 ridge beam span table (UK)

    1. Determine your required span — the clear distance between supports.
    2. Note your spacing — typically 600 mm centres.
    3. Identify your loading category (BS EN 1991-1-1 for floors, BS EN 1991-1-3 for snow, BS EN 1991-1-4 for wind).
    4. Look up the TRADA Eurocode 5 ridge beam table for C24 and read off the smallest section whose span exceeds your required span. Confirm with a structural engineer's calculation.

    UK timber standards behind C24 sizing

    Strength classes for European softwoods are defined in BS EN 338 (Structural timber — Strength classes), with design rules in Eurocode 5 (BS EN 1995-1-1). The legacy UK code BS 5268-2 is still referenced in older tables but Eurocode 5 has been the active design code since 2010. For new-build housing, NHBC Standards Chapter 6.4 (Timber and joinery) sets the practical specification baseline accepted by NHBC, Premier Guarantee and other UK structural warranty providers.